Thursday, March 3, 2011

Type of Paragraph


Time-order paragraph is a paragraph in which the ideas are put in order by time (see p.33). For example, when you write about event such as daily activities, a series of programs in a seminar, a list of programs during Sekaten; or about instructions such as how to serve instant noodle, how to make a successful school bazaar, etc. You can describe it chronologically from Monday to Sunday (from start to finish).
Time-order Transition Signals are such as the following (see p.40):
  • First,   
  • Second,     
  • Next,     
  • After that,    
  • Finally,     
  • In the morning,    
  • Then (pay attention that it's the only one that's not followed by a comma)
  • Before an earthquake,     
  • During an earthquake,       
  • At night, etc
Space-order paragraph is a paragraph in which the ideas are put in order by space (see p.72). For example, when you describe a physical appearance of a person such as from head to toe (top to bottom or vice versa); when you describe a classroom such as from the doorway angle (right to left or vice versa); when you describe a house such as from front to back (from lawn to backyard), etc.
The ways to use space to put sentences in a description into meaningful order:
  • Top to bottom or bottom to top
  • Right to left or left to right
  • Far to near or near to far
  • Outside to inside or inside to outside

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